More about Henry Perronet Briggs
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Henry Perronet Briggs was one well connected dude.
His cousin, Amelia Opie, was a pioneering female British author (contemporary with Jane Austen), as well as an abolitionist acquainted with Mary Wollstonecraft, actress Sarah Siddons and other feminist/anti-slavery activists. Amelia’s husband John Opie was also an artist, whose portrait Briggs painted.
Perhaps through this family relationship, Briggs moved in Britain’s top artistic, theatrical and literary circles. He painted many notable actors, including a double portrait of Amelia’s friend Sarah Siddons (the greatest British actress of her time), with her niece actress Fanny Kemble. Fanny later immigrated to the USA where she was a muse of Thomas Sully, married a plantation owner, but dumped him to become an abolitionist after observing the horrible treatment of the slaves. Briggs also painted Ira Aldridge, the world’s first internationally famous African American Shakespearean actor.
In the political arena, Briggs was no slouch either, painting such prominent figures as the Duke of Wellington, who kicked Napoleon’s butt at Waterloo and became Prime Minister of the UK. He also painted several notable scientists. Though obviously proficient in portraiture, Briggs was best known for large historical and theatrical works, such as scenes from Shakespeare.
William Makepeace Thackeray, author of Vanity Fair, called Briggs, “out and out the best portrait-painter of the set.” Biographer William Wroth, on the other hand, commented that his works “cannot be said to belong to the highest class of art.” We think Briggs did all right, and at least he rubbed elbows with some interesting people!
Sources
- “Norfolk Women in History: Amelia Opie,” accessed February 16, 2017, https://norfolkwomeninhistory.com/1751-1799/amelia-opie/
- William Evans, Stanley Ellis Cushing and David B. Dearinger, eds., “Fanny Kemble And Her Aunt, Mrs. Siddons,” Boston Athenaeum (2014), https://www.bostonathenaeum.org/about/publications/selections-acquired-…
- “H P Briggs Biography,” National Maritime Museum, London, http://www.rmg.co.uk/national-maritime-museum
- Warwick William Wroth, “Briggs, Henry Perronet (1791-1844), antiquary and subject painter,” Dictionary of National Biography (1886).
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Here is what Wikipedia says about Henry Perronet Briggs
Henry Perronet Briggs RA (1793 – 18 January 1844) was an English painter of portraits and historical scenes.
Life
Briggs was born at Walworth, the son of John Hobart Briggs, a post office official and Mary nee Oldham. He was a Great grandson of Vincent Perronet.His cousin was Amelia Opie (née Alderson), the wife of artist John Opie (whose portrait was later painted by Briggs). While still at school in Epping he sent two engravings to the Gentleman's Magazine and in 1811 he entered as a student at the Royal Academy, London, where he began to exhibit in 1814. From that time onwards until his death he was a constant exhibitor at the annual exhibitions of the Academy, as well as the British Institution, his paintings being for the most part historical in subject. After his election as a Royal Academician (RA) in 1832 he devoted his attention almost exclusively to portraiture.
Briggs died of tuberculosis in London on 18 January 1844, aged 50 or 51. The lease to his home in Bruton Street, Berkeley Square was subsequently purchased by the portrait painter Thomas Henry Illidge.
Jacob Bell, founder of the Pharmaceutical Society, was a cousin of Briggs, and took painting lessons from the artist as a child. Bell commissioned several art-works and it was his connections that enabled Briggs to paint the portraits of pharmacist John Bell (of John Bell & Co.), and William Allen, the Society's first President. Briggs also designed the society's membership certificate. Thomas Francis Dicksee was a notable pupil of Briggs.
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