More about Anne Vallayer-Coster
Contributor
Here’s to Anne Vallayer-Coster, savvy with the still-lifes and bosom buddy to every Parisian royal.
Although her character is called into question by virtue of her friendship with Marie “Spend-it-all” Antoinette, there’s no denying Vallayer-Coster’s talent with a brush. She also exited the French Revolution with neck intact, an enviable achievement from a woman so cozy with the crown.
It’s possible Vallayer-Coster saw a side to Antoinette that escaped the history books. After all, the poor girl was married at fourteen and criticized seven years thereafter for not getting it on with Louis XVI. After their wedding night, Louis simply wrote “nothing” in his journal and quickly left the room to hunt. Perhaps she wanted more for her friend; Antoinette came to Vallayer-Coster’s Versailles wedding and signed her marriage documents. Still, although Antoinette was Vallayer-Coster’s patron and a lifelong fan of her artwork, she didn’t know the meaning of a little white lie. Antoinette criticized a pastel portrait Vallayer-Coster made of her, calling it a bad resemblance. Queens aren’t well versed in the “pretend you like it” etiquette commoner children learn on Christmas morning.
Vallayer-Coster herself was no stranger to success. She was unanimously accepted to the Académie Royale despite the cutoff of four female students. (After all, you wouldn’t want any sensitive male artists to feel threatened by their female counterparts). Unfortunately, the human body was deemed far too excitatory for delicate female painters, preventing Vallayer-Coster from the higher art of nude figure drawing. A clever businesswoman, Vallayer-Coster painted for the Empress Joséphine long after Antoinette’s death. The more sinister side to their transactions? Vallayer-Coster may have been rewarded for her efforts with the belongings of executed prisoners. A bit shady for a woman whose royal pal suffered the same fate years prior, but you know what they say— Nothing drives friends apart like a guillotine.
Sources
- Androutsos, George. “The Truth about Louis XVI’s Marital Difficulties.” History of Circumcision. 2002. Accessed June 9, 2017. http://www.historyofcircumcision.net/index.php?option=content&task=view….
- “Anne Vallayer-Coster.” National Museum of Women in the Arts. Accessed June 9, 2017. https://nmwa.org/explore/artist-profiles/anne-vallayer-coster.
- “Anne Vallayer-Coster.” Wikipedia. February 22, 2017. Accessed June 9, 2017. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Vallayer-Coster.
- Frazier, Nancy. I, Lobster: A Crustacean Odyssey. Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire Press, 2012.
- Lewis, Jo Ann. “The Modest Bloom of Anne Vallayer-Coster.” Washington Post. July 7, 2002. Accessed June 9, 2017. https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/2002/07/07/the-m…
- “Marie Antoinette.” Wikipedia. June 3, 2017. Accessed June 9, 2017. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Antoinette#cite_note-25.
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Here is what Wikipedia says about Anne Vallayer-Coster
Anne Vallayer-Coster (21 December 1744 – 28 February 1818) was a major 18th-century French painter best known for still lifes. She achieved fame and recognition very early in her career, being admitted to the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture in 1770, at the age of twenty-six.
Despite the low status that still life painting had at this time, Vallayer-Coster's highly developed skills, especially in the depiction of flowers, soon generated a great deal of attention from collectors and other artists. Her "precocious talent and the rave reviews" earned her the attention of the court, where Marie Antoinette took a particular interest in Vallayer-Coster's paintings.
Her life was determinedly private, dignified and hard-working. She survived the bloodshed of the Reign of Terror, but the fall of the French monarchy, who were her primary patrons, caused her reputation to decline.
In addition to still lifes, she painted portraits and genre paintings, but because of the restrictions placed on women at the time her success at figure painting was limited.
Check out the full Wikipedia article about Anne Vallayer-Coster